华为S6720三层交换机 Eth-Trunk 端口汇聚 Bond0 Mode4模式
  • 示例界面,实际以自己实际情况调整

华为交换机配置链路聚合

(Eth-Trunk),是将多个物理接口捆绑为一个逻辑接口,实现增加链路带宽、提高可靠性、提供负载分担的目的。

链路聚合两种模式:手工负载分担模式(默认模式,默认负载均衡方式src-dst-ip 适用于:交换机与服务器之间),​ ​LACP​​模式(适用于:网络设备之间 推荐 )。

交换机 手工模式下

SW1

[SW1]interface Eth-Trunk 1
[SW1-Eth-Trunk1]mode manual load-balance //选择为手动负载分担,缺省即为手工模式,可不配置

[SW1-Eth-Trunk1]load-balance ? //查看可配置的模式,缺省为src-dst-ip,
dst-ip According to destination IP hash arithmetic
dst-mac According to destination MAC hash arithmetic
src-dst-ip According to source/destination IP hash arithmetic //缺省的配置
src-dst-mac According to source/destination MAC hash arithmetic
src-ip According to source IP hash arithmetic
src-mac According to source MAC hash arithmetic

[SW1-Eth-Trunk1]load-balance src-dst-ip //此处使用src-dst-ip

[SW1-Eth-Trunk1]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 to 0/0/2 //把GE0/0/1到GE0/0/2加入

配置Eth-Trunk 1为trunk模式,并放通vlan 10 和20
[SW1]interface Eth-Trunk 1
[SW1-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type trunk
[SW1-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

SW2

SW2
[SW2]interface Eth-Trunk 1
[SW2-Eth-Trunk1]mode manual load-balance

[SW2-Eth-Trunk1]load-balance src-dst-ip

[SW2-Eth-Trunk1]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 to 0/0/2

配置Eth-Trunk 1为trunk并放通vlan10和20
[SW2]interface Eth-Trunk 1
[SW2-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type trunk
[SW2-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

交换机 LACP模式

当需要在两个直连设备间提供一个较大的链路带宽并且设备都支持LACP协议时,建议使用LACP模式。 LACP模式不仅可以实现增加带宽、提高可靠性、负载分担的目的,而且可以提高Eth-Trunk的容错性、提供备份功能。 在LACP模式下,部分链路是活动链路,所有活动链路均参与数据转发。如果某条活动链路故障,链路聚合组自动在非活动链路中选择一条链路作为活动链路,来参与数据转发。

如下图SW1和SW2各自的GE0/0/1、GE0/0/2、GE0/0/3加入链路聚合中,GE0/0/3作为备份链路。

SW1

[SW1]interface Eth-Trunk 2 //创建eth-trunk 2聚合口
[SW1-Eth-Trunk2]mode lacp-static //配置模式为lacp静态模式
[SW1-Eth-Trunk2]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 to 0/0/3 //把GE0/0/1 到GE0/0/3加入到聚合组

在SW1上配置系统优先级为100,使其成为LACP主动端
[SW1]lacp priority 100

在SW1上配置活动接口上限阈值为2
[SW1]interface Eth-Trunk 2
[SW1-Eth-Trunk2]max active-linknumber 2

在SW1进入物理接口配置接口优先级,确定活动链路,此处只配置GE1和GE2口,GE3口保持默认值32768。
[SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]lacp priority 100
[SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]lacp priority 100

配置Eth-Trunk2接口为trunk,并允许VLAN10和VLAN20通过(vlan配置过程省略)
[SW1]interface Eth-Trunk 2
[SW1-Eth-Trunk2]port link-type trunk
[SW1-Eth-Trunk2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

SW2

[SW2]interface Eth-Trunk 2
[SW2-Eth-Trunk2]mode lacp

分别把GE0/0/1、GE0/0/2、GE0/0/3加入到聚合口(此处采用的另一种方法,不是批量加入了)

[SW2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]eth-trunk 2

[SW2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]eth-trunk 2

[SW2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]eth-trunk 2

SW2上优先级保持默认,在SW2上配置活动接口上限阈值为2
[SW2]interface Eth-Trunk 2
[SW2-Eth-Trunk2]max active-linknumber 2

配置Eth-Trunk2接口为trunk,并允许VLAN10和VLAN20通过(vlan配置过程省略)
[SW2]interface Eth-Trunk 2
[SW2-Eth-Trunk2]port link-type trunk
[SW2-Eth-Trunk2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20

查看Eth-Trunk

<S6720-SW01>dis  Eth-Trunk 1         
Eth-Trunk1's state information is:
Local:
LAG ID: 1                   WorkingMode: LACP                                 
Preempt Delay: Disabled     Hash arithmetic: According to SIP-XOR-DIP         
System Priority: 32768      System ID: 8446-fea3-2ae0                         
Least Active-linknumber: 1  Max Active-linknumber: 32                         
Operate status: up          Number Of Up Port In Trunk: 2                     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ActorPortName          Status   PortType PortPri PortNo PortKey PortState Weight
XGigabitEthernet0/0/1  Selected 10GE     100     1      321     10111100  1     
XGigabitEthernet0/0/2  Selected 10GE     32768   2      321     10111100  1     

Partner:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ActorPortName          SysPri   SystemID        PortPri PortNo PortKey PortState
XGigabitEthernet0/0/1  65535    b405-5d44-9988  255     1      15      10111100
XGigabitEthernet0/0/2  65535    b405-5d44-9988  255     2      15      10111100
<S6720-SW01>dis interface Eth-Trunk 1
Eth-Trunk1 current state : UP
Line protocol current state : UP 
Description:NFS01
Switch Port, Link-type : access(configured), 
PVID :   20, Hash arithmetic : According to SIP-XOR-DIP,Maximal BW: 20G, Current BW: 20G, The Maximum Frame Length is 9216
IP Sending Frames' Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 8446-fea3-2ae0
Current system time: 2023-08-11 16:41:43+08:00
Last 300 seconds input rate 1112403736 bits/sec, 131297 packets/sec
Last 300 seconds output rate 1934492976 bits/sec, 181835 packets/sec
Input:  11153716925 packets, 11592415256803 bytes
  Unicast:                11153711357,  Multicast:                        5426
  Broadcast:                       28,  Jumbo:                               0
  Discard:                          0,  Pause:                               0
  Frames:                           0

  Total Error:                      0
  CRC:                              0,  Giants:                              0
  Jabbers:                          0,  Fragments:                           0
  Runts:                            0,  DropEvents:                          0
  Alignments:                       0,  Symbols:                             0
  Ignoreds:                         0

Output:  15265239086 packets, 20127954788330 bytes
  Unicast:                15265179046,  Multicast:                       54620
  Broadcast:                     5404,  Jumbo:                               0
  Discard:                        479,  Pause:                               0

  Total Error:                      0
  Collisions:                       0,  ExcessiveCollisions:                 0
  Late Collisions:                  0,  Deferreds:                           0
  Buffers Purged:                   0  

    Input bandwidth utilization  : 5.56%
    Output bandwidth utilization : 9.67%
-----------------------------------------------------
PortName                      Status      Weight 
-----------------------------------------------------
XGigabitEthernet0/0/1         UP          1      
XGigabitEthernet0/0/2         UP          1      
-----------------------------------------------------
The Number of Ports in Trunk : 2
The Number of UP Ports in Trunk : 2
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